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2023年12月英语四级考试真题(第三套)

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  说客英语带来了2023年12月英语四级考试真题(第三套),各位准备参加英语六级考试的同学可以作为参考:

2023年12月英语四级考试真题(第三套)

  Part I Writing (30 minutes)

  Directions:Suppose the university newspaper is inviting submissions from the students for its coming edition on what in their university impresses them most. You are now to write an essay for submission. You will have 30 minutes to write the essay. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

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  Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)

  说明:由于2023年12月四级考试全国只考了两套听力,本套真题听力与前面两套内容完全一样,只是顺序不一样,因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。

  Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

  Section A

  Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the

  passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified

  by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

  Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.

  When people set out to improve their health, they usually take a familiar path: starting a healthy diet, getting better sleep, and doing regular exercise. Each of these behaviors is important, of course, but they all 26 on physical health—and a growing body of research suggests that social health is just as, if not more, important to 27 well-being.

  One recent study published in the journal PLOS ONE, for example, found that the strength of a

  person’s social circle was a better28 of self-reported stress, happiness and well-being levels than

  fitness tracker data on physical activity, heart rate and sleep. That finding suggests that the “29 self” represented by endless amounts of health data doesn’t tell the whole30 .

  There’s also a qualified self, which is who I am, what are my activities, my social network, and all of these aspects are not 31 in any of these measurements.

  This idea is supported by plenty of 32 research. Studies have shown that social support—whether it comes from friends, family members or a spouse—is 33 associated with better mental and physical health. A rich social life, these studies suggest, can lower stress levels, improve mood, encourage positive health behaviors and discourage damaging ones, boost heart health and improve illness 34 rates.

  Social isolation, meanwhile, is linked to higher rates of physical diseases and mental health

  conditions. It’s a significant problem,35 since loneliness is emerging as a widespread public health problem in many countries.

  A. base                                                                                    I. prompt

  B. eagerly                                                                              J. puzzle

  C. especially                                                                         K. quantified

  D. focus                                                                                  L. recovery

  E. indicator                                                                            M. reflected

  F. overall                                                                                N. story

  G. preached                                                                           O. strongly

  H. prior

  Section B

  Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from

  which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each

  paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter

  on Answer Sheet 2.

  Teenagers and social networking

  A) As a parent of two boys at primary school, I worry about the issues associated with teenagers and social media. Newspapers are constantly filled with frightening accounts of drug addiction and aggressive behaviour supposedly caused by violent videogames. But even when these accounts touch on real concerns, they do not really reflect the great mass of everyday teenage social behaviour: the online chat, the texting, the surfing, and the emergence of a new teenage sphere that is conducted digitally.

  B)  New technologies always provoke generational panic, which usually has more to do with adult fears than with the lives of teenagers. In the 1930s, parents worried that radio was gaining “an irresistible hold of their children”. In the 80s, the great danger was the Sony Walkman (随身听). When you look at today’s digital activity, the facts are much more positive than you might expect.

  C)  Indeed, social scientists who study young people have found that their digital use can be inventive and even beneficial. This is true not just in terms of their social lives, but their education too. So if you use a ton of social media, do you become unable, or unwilling, to engage in face-to-face contact?

  The evidence suggests not. Research by Amanda Lenhart of the Pew Research Centre, a US think tank, found that the most passionate texters are also the kids most likely to spend time with friends in person. One form of socialising doesn’t replace the other. It expands it.

  D) “Kids still spend time face to face,” Lenhart says. Indeed, as they get older and are given more freedom, they often ease up on social networking. Early on, the web is their “third space”, but by the late teens, it’s replaced in reaction to greater independence. They have to be on Facebook, to know what’s going on among friends and family, but they are ambivalent (有矛盾心理的) about it, says Rebecca Eynon, a research fellow at the Oxford Internet Institute, who has interviewed about 200 British teenagers over three years. As they gain experience with living online, they begin to adjust their behaviour, struggling with new communication skills, as they do in the real world.

  E) Parents are wrong to worry that kids don’t care about privacy. In fact, they spend hours changing

  KEYS

  Part I Writing

  Suggested Version

  Opinions vary greatly when it comes to what in the university impresses you the most. But in my

  opinion, attending university leaves a lasting impression on students’growth, and there are several aspects of university that impress me the most.

  First and foremost, the diversity of academic programs at universities is truly impressive.

  Universities offer a wide range of courses, allowing students to pursue their passions. This diversity encourages students to explore various disciplines, giving them a well-rounded education. Furthermore, it prepares students for future careers by providing specialized knowledge and skills. Another aspect that impresses me is the quality of faculty members at universities. Professors are experts in their fields and are passionate about their subjects. They are quite responsible for ensuring that students receive a high-quality education. Their dedication to teaching is truly inspiring. Moreover, the vibrant campus life is another remarkable aspect of university. The numerous extracurricular activities, such as clubs, sports teams, and cultural events, create a lively atmosphere. Participating in these activities not only helps students develop their interests but also fosters a sense of belonging.

  In conclusion, the diversity of academic programs, the quality of faculty, and the vibrant campus life are the most impressive aspects of university. Attending university offers a unique opportunity for personal and academic growth. Who cannot cherish the opportunity to study in the university!

  Part II Listening Comprehension

  OMITTED

  Part III Reading Comprehension

  Part IV Translation

英语培训课程

  Since the reform and opening-up, the living standard of the Chinese people has been on continuous improvement, which is fully reflected in the change of people’s diet. Today, people are no longer satisfied with whether they have enough to eat, but seek to eat more safely, more nutritiously and more healthily.

  What’s more, food becomes more diverse and is not limited to local produce. The development of the logistics industry makes it easy for people to taste local specialties from all over the country. Doubtlessly, the improvement of food quality and diet structure provides a strong guarantee for the promotion of people’s health.

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